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BUILT FOR CURRENT CODES Built on each state's current adopted codes & exam references · Every question fact-checked weekly · Last review August 24, 2026
Contractor License Exam Prep — 44 States, 243 Classifications

C-16 — Fire Protection

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📘 Download Your C-16 Study Guide PDF

Get the complete C-16 study guide as a downloadable PDF for offline review — same content as the lessons below, formatted for printing or tablet reading.

A California C-16 Fire Protection contractor license lets you lay out, fabricate, and install fire-protection systems for hire. It requires passing CSLB’s C-16 trade exam and the Law & Business exam, plus at least four years of qualifying fire-protection experience.

What does a C-16 license cover?

A fire protection contractor lays out, fabricates, and installs all types of fire protection systems, including the associated equipment — excluding electrical alarm systems. (Source: California Code of Regulations, Title 16, Section 832.16.) Fire sprinkler and suppression system installation falls under this classification; electrical fire alarm systems do not.

How do I get a C-16 license?

You’ll need at least four years of qualifying fire-protection experience within the last 10 years, a completed CSLB application, and passing scores on both the C-16 trade exam and the Law & Business exam. See our step-by-step application guide and current fee and bond breakdown.

Reviewed by Contractor Pathway’s licensed-contractor review team. About our team & expertise →

Facts on this page are checked against the California CSLB C-16 classification description (CCR Title 16 §832.16).

Last updated: July 16, 2026. Accuracy method: every code citation and answer is verified against current code editions and licensing-board requirements, and corrected as codes change. Refund policy.

C-16 Fire Protection exam — frequently asked questions

What does a C-16 Fire Protection contractor license cover?

A C-16 contractor lays out, fabricates, and installs all types of fire protection systems, including the associated equipment, excluding electrical alarm systems. (Source: 16 CCR Section 832.16.)

Does C-16 cover fire alarm systems?

No — electrical fire alarm systems are excluded from the C-16 scope. (Source: 16 CCR Section 832.16.)

Who installs commercial fire sprinkler systems in California?

Fire sprinkler and other fire-suppression system fabrication and installation fall under the C-16 Fire Protection classification. (Source: 16 CCR Section 832.16.)

What score do I need to pass?

The C-16 trade exam is 115 questions in 3.5 hours, closed-book, at a PSI test center, with a 73% passing score. (Source: CSLB Examination FAQ.)

Course Content

Lesson 1 — Welcome & How to Use This Guide
Lesson 2 — Codes & Standards (35% of Exam)
Lesson 3 — Safety (20% of Exam)
Lesson 4 — Business & Law (25% of Exam)
Lesson 5 — Trade Knowledge (20% of Exam)
Lesson 6 — Exam Day Strategy & Final Review
C-16 — Fire Protection — Exam 1
C-16 — Fire Protection — Exam 2
C-16 — Fire Protection — Exam 4
C-16 — Fire Protection — Exam 3
C-16 — Fire Protection — Exam 5
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